Becoming a US citizen is a significant milestone in the lives of many immigrants who come to the United States in search of new opportunities and a better life. The process of obtaining US citizenship, also known as naturalization, can be lengthy and complex. In this article, we will discuss how long it takes to get US citizenship after applying, including the different factors that can impact processing times.
Submitting Your Application for Citizenship
The first step in the naturalization process is submitting your application for citizenship. This involves completing Form N-400, which is the application for naturalization. The form asks for detailed information about your personal background, immigration history, and criminal record, among other things.
Once you have completed the application, you will need to submit it along with supporting documents and the filing fee to the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The current filing fee for Form N-400 is $725, but there may be additional fees depending on your circumstances.
Processing Times for Naturalization Applications
After you submit your naturalization application, the processing time will depend on a variety of factors, including:
USCIS Workload:
The overall workload at USCIS can impact processing times for naturalization applications. If USCIS is experiencing a high volume of applications, it may take longer to process your application.
Background Checks: USCIS conducts extensive background checks on all applicants for naturalization. These checks can include fingerprinting, name checks, and database searches. If there are any issues with your background check, it can cause delays in the processing of your application.
Interview Availability: Once USCIS has reviewed your application and conducted initial background checks, you will be scheduled for an interview with an immigration officer. The availability of interview slots can vary depending on the location and demand in your area.
Administrative Issues: Sometimes, administrative issues can arise during the processing of your naturalization application. For example, USCIS may need additional information or documentation from you before they can make a decision on your case.
According to USCIS, the average processing time for naturalization applications is currently around 10-14 months from the date of filing. However, this timeframe can vary depending on the factors listed above as well as other circumstances.
Tips for Speeding Up Your Naturalization Application
If you are eager to become a US citizen and want to speed up the processing of your naturalization application, there are a few things you can do:
- Stay Up-to-Date on Your Case Status: USCIS provides updates on the status of your naturalization application through their online case tracking system. Checking your case status regularly can help you stay informed about any changes or updates to your case.
- Respond Promptly to Requests for Information: If USCIS requests additional information or documentation from you, respond as quickly as possible. This can help prevent delays in the processing of your application.
- Prepare Thoroughly for Your Interview: The interview with the USCIS immigration officer is a critical part of the naturalization process. Preparing thoroughly for your interview can help ensure that it goes smoothly and that you are able to provide all the necessary information and documentation.
- Consult an Immigration Attorney: If you are experiencing significant delays or other issues with your naturalization application, it may be helpful to consult an experienced immigration attorney. An attorney can help you navigate the naturalization process and address any concerns or complications.
Conclusion
Becoming a US citizen is a significant milestone that can open up many new opportunities and benefits. While the naturalization process can be lengthy and complex, understanding how long it takes to get US citizenship after applying can help you plan and prepare for the journey ahead. By staying informed, responding promptly to requests for information, and preparing thoroughly for your interview, you can increase your chances of a successful outcome.
