Obtaining a green card, also known as lawful permanent residency, is a significant milestone for individuals seeking to live and work permanently in the United States. However, the process of obtaining a green card involves various costs and fees that applicants must consider. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the different expenses associated with obtaining a green card in the United States, providing valuable insights into the overall cost of the immigration process.
Filing Fees:
Form I-485 (Adjustment of Status): The filing fee for Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status, is $1,225 for most applicants aged 14-78 as of 2022. This fee includes the application for employment authorization (Form I-765) and travel document (Form I-131). Additional fees may apply for applicants under 14 or over 78 years old.
Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative): If you are applying for a green card through a family-based petition, the filing fee for Form I-130 is $535. This fee is required to establish the relationship between the petitioner (U.S. citizen or permanent resident) and the beneficiary (green card applicant).
Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker): For employment-based green card applicants, the filing fee for Form I-140 is $700. This fee is required to establish the applicant’s eligibility for an employment-based green card.
Biometric Services Fee: Some green card applicants may be required to pay a biometric services fee of $85 for fingerprinting and background checks. This fee is typically required for applicants aged 14-79 as part of the biometrics appointment process.
Attorney Fees:
Legal Representation: Many green card applicants choose to hire an immigration attorney to assist them with the application process. Attorney fees vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the case, the attorney’s experience and reputation, and the services provided. Attorney fees for green card applications can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.
Consultation Fees: Some immigration attorneys offer initial consultation services to assess the applicant’s eligibility, discuss options, and provide guidance on the green card application process. Consultation fees typically range from $100 to $300, although some attorneys may offer free consultations.
Other Related Expenses:
Medical Examination: Green card applicants are required to undergo a medical examination by a designated civil surgeon to assess their health and determine if they have any communicable diseases or medical conditions that would render them inadmissible to the United States. The cost of the medical examination varies depending on the physician and location but typically ranges from $200 to $500.
Translation and Documentation Costs: If any documents submitted as part of the green card application are not in English, certified translations must be provided. Translation costs vary depending on the number and complexity of documents but typically range from $20 to $100 per page.
Travel Expenses: Green card applicants may incur travel expenses for attending interviews, biometrics appointments, and other required meetings or proceedings. Travel expenses can include transportation, accommodation, and meals, depending on the distance and duration of travel.
Total Cost of Obtaining a Green Card:
Varied Expenses: The total cost of obtaining a green card in the United States can vary widely depending on factors such as the applicant’s immigration category, legal representation, location, and individual circumstances. On average, green card applicants can expect to pay several thousand dollars in filing fees, attorney fees, and related expenses throughout the application process.
Financial Planning: It is essential for green card applicants to budget and plan for the costs associated with the immigration process. Understanding the various fees and expenses involved can help applicants make informed decisions and avoid financial surprises along the way.
Conclusion:
Obtaining a green card in the United States is a significant investment in the pursuit of permanent residency and the opportunity for a better life. While the costs associated with the green card application process can be substantial, they are often viewed as a worthwhile investment in the future. By understanding the expenses involved, seeking appropriate legal guidance, and planning accordingly, green card applicants can navigate the immigration process with confidence and achieve their goal of obtaining lawful permanent residency in the United States.
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